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Saturday, April 26, 2008

SOUTHERN THAILAND: THE GULF COAST

The Gulf Coast Information

The major part of southern Thailand's Gulf coast, gently undulating from Bangkok to Nakhon Si Thammarat, 750km away, is famed above all for the Samui Island archipelago, three small idyllic islands lying off the popular seaside venue for independent travelers, and a lazy stay in a Samui Island beachfront bungalow is so seductive a prospect that most people overlook the attractions of the mainland, where the sheltered sandy beaches and warn scenery dominated by forested mountains that rise abruptly behind the coastal strip, and a sprinkling of historic sights – notably the crumbling temples of ancient Phetchaburi. Though not a patch on the islands further south, the stretch of coast south of Phetchaburi, down to the traditional Thai resorts of Cha-am and Hua Hin, is handy for weekenders escaping the oppressive capital. Nearby Khao Sam Roi Yot National Park is one of Thailand’s most rewarding bird-watching spots. Chumphon, 150km further down the coast, has little to offer in its own right, but is the most convenient departure point for direct boats to Tao Island.

Southeast of Chumphon lies Samui Island, by far the most naturally beautiful of the islands, with its long white sand beaches and arching fringes of palm trees. The island’s beauty has not gone unnoticed by tourist developers of course, but this at least means you can buy a little extra comfort if you’ve got the cash. In recent years the nest island out, Pha Ngan Island, has drawn increasing numbers of backpackers away from its neighbor : its bungalows are generally simpler and cost less than Samui Island’s, and it offers a few stunning beaches with a more laid-back atmosphere. Hat Rin beach is the distillation of all these features, with back-to-back white sands relaxed resident hippies though after dusk it swings into action as Thailand’s rave capital, a reputation cemented by its farang-thronged full moon parties. The furthest inhabited island of the archipelago, the small, rugged outcrop of Tao Island, has taken off as a scuba-diving center, but remains on the whole quieter and less sophisticated than Samui Island and Pha Ngan Island.

Tucked away beneath the islands, Nakhon Si Thammarat, the cultural capital of the south, is well worth a short detour form the main routes down the center of the peninsula – it’s a sophisticated city of grand old temples, delicious cuisine and distinctive handicrafts. With its small but significant Muslim population, and machine-gun dealect, Nakhon begins the transition into Thailand’s Deep South.

The train from Bangkok connects all the mainland towns, and bus services, along highways 4 (also known as the Phetkasem Highway, or, usually, Thanon Phetkasem when passing through towns) and 41, are frequent. Daily boats run to the islands from two jumping-off points: Surat Thani, 650km from Bangkok, has the best choice of routes, but the alnatives form Chumphon get you straight to the tranquility of Tao Island.

Highlights

Hua Hin –
Thailand’s oldest beach resort, used to be little more than an over grown ...
Samui Island
A great choice of beachside pads. There are simple bangalows to luxurious cottages...
Full moon at Hat Rin Beach
DIY beach parties draw ravers in their thousands...
Pha Ngan IslandBeautiful, secluded bay with good accommodation...
Boat trip round Tao Island
Satisfying exploration and great snorkeling...

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